A purist might complain that you can’t pronounce a phoneme as such (still less a symbol), but only one or other of the allophones that manifest the phoneme — for example the r in red is different from the r in tread and the r in dread, so that you can’t adequately illustrate them all with one single sound clip; but by now we are used to teachers of EFL wrongly calling phonetics ‘phonology’ and speech sounds ‘phonemes’. No matter.
When you click on the symbols, however, you find something more disturbing. Clicking on a vowel or diphthong symbol is fine: you hear the corresponding sound (though their ʌ sounds a little bit odd to me). But when you click on a consonant symbol, in some cases you get the corresponding sound, perhaps lengthened (true for ŋ, s, z, ʃ ʒ, tʃ and r, for which you get ɚ), but in other cases the corresponding sound plus schwa, thus pə, bə, tə, də, kə, ɡə, mə, nə, fə, və, θə, ðə, dʒə, lə, jə, wə.
It is particularly confusing to treat different nasals differently, nə but ŋː, different liquids differently, and different affricates differently.
No one should be taught that the w in well, for example, is pronounced wə, because that would make it wəel.
It’s the usual problem: people making pronunciation practice materials don’t get advice from a phonetician, but imagine that every native speaker is an ipso facto expert.
Remember, when it’s language, people never check. They never call a linguist. They just make stuff up.
Anyhow, we mustn’t complain too forcefully, seeing that the site is free and also contains jolly games such as ‘Phonemic Hangman’ and ‘Phonetic Pelmanism’.
Clicking on "about us" tells you: "[...] we now create an increasing amount of resources for other subject areas, both for educational and edutational uses, [...]". I assume that edutational is meant to be related to edutainment (it's clearly not just a typo for educational because it's specifically contrasted with that), but their use of what is clearly a very minority neologism doesn't inspire all that much confidence.
ReplyDeleteWell, that's not phonetics nor phonology but phonics, I suppose. (How do you personally pronounce the first vowel in that, by the way?)
ReplyDeleteAnyway, people tend to think they know about language because they can talk, can't they. For the same reason, foreign-language linguistics tend to attract some native speakers who have no interest in linguistics whatsoever, because they think they won't have to learn or study anything.
/r/ in 'red' is different from /r/ in 'dread'; how so? I get the devoicing in 'tread', but 'dread'? I'd always assumed that in dr- words, it is the /d/ that acts funny -- acquires a mild /dʒ/-like property (or sound), but a different /r/ is completely new to my (limited) phonetic knowledge. Do we have a different allophone in 'green' perhaps or, maybe, in 'brine', 'Sri Lanka'?
ReplyDeleteSee this handout or textbooks. r in dread is realized as the fricative part of a voiced postalveolar/retroflex affricate.
DeleteI just recorded my citation form of "dread", and cut off the affricate at the beginning using Praat. It sounds like a pretty convincing "red".
DeleteSo I think Samopriya's description is closer to what I do than the usual description.
dʒɔnəθən dʒɔːdn
John, the link to the website you have provided doesn't seem to be working...
ReplyDeleteTry it now.
DeleteNow it's working. Thanks!
DeleteI don't find much to object to in the practice of exemplifying a consonant by attaching it to a vowel, as long as users have it explained to them. I certainly did it for many years as a phonetics teacher. In material that I'm working on at the moment, which presents vowels and consonants in isolation, I begin by saying "When you listen to individual consonants, you will hear a vowel pronounced after the consonant; many consonants are very difficult to hear unless there is a vowel pronounced after them". It would take a pretty dim student to think that you have to pronounce 'well' as wəel because of this.
ReplyDeleteI do agree, though, that all consonants ought to be treated in the same way.
'pretty dim student to think that you have to pronounce 'well' as wəel because of this'
Deletegood joke, Peter. I have had many students in my life (a sentence which David Crosby will not censure as incorrect in English, I hope) and quite a few of them were as dim as that, nay, much dimmer.
Seriously: depends on how much the student knows about English (especially 'Cambridge English'...) or how close his native language's phonetics and phonology (and phonics?) are to English's. Have you ever tried to learn a really exotic language, e.g. Yaghani? Or perchance Tubatulabal? If you had, you'd have seen how utterly confused you were about its sounds and how prone to make assumptions which to the natives must have seemed as idiotic as [wəel] is for English.
Full name: v. PROFILE
As a teacher of teachers who teach reading and spelling to young children, I have to say that it doesn't help at all when teachers say a consonant sound with an accompanying /uh/ sound. This is because if people say sounds with the added /uh/ all the time, it is much harder to hear the word. Thus instead of 'mat' or 'crab', we get 'muhatuh' or kuhruhabuh'.
DeleteHowever, I wouldn't want to fall out with you Peter as I am always recommending your book (English Phonetics and Phonology) to teachers. We also find your description of consonant sounds that can be elongated (/m/, /s/, /sh/, etc) as 'continuants' very useful in our teaching.
'John': to post a comment here, you MUST use your true full name. Otherwise your comment risks being deleted. And please use proper phonetic symbols, not "/uh/" etc.
DeleteSorry, John. My name is John Walker. I'll post as that in future.
DeleteI'll remember to use proper phonetic symbols too.
This makes me curious how people here pronounce the word schwa. I know of three pronunciations: /ʃwɑ/ /ʃvɑ/ /ʃvə/. I know a linguist and Hebraist who uses /ʃwɑ/ for the sound and /ʃvə/ for the Hebrew vowel sign and what it represents (in Modern Israeli Hebrew, either nothing or [e]).
ReplyDeleteJohn Cowan
DeleteSpeaking only for myself, I pronounce it — perversely — with a long vowel: ʃwɑ:.
Being an intrusive-r speaker, I could say
'a schwa-r-and another symbol'.
I say---if this be of any interest to you---mostly [ʃfa] because my Polish phonotactics leaves me no choice---it knows no [ʃv] and I don't like the sound of [ʃwa] (actually there is a Polish word that sounds exactly like that, it means 'she walked'). But sometimes I take pains---mindful of the Hebrew origin of the word---to say שְׁוָא with the vowel itself between the 'shin' and the 'waw'.
DeleteFull real name see Profile
David: /ʃwɑ:/ to be sure. In notating pronunciations that are my own or close to my own, I do not write vowel length marks, for all my vowels are phonologically short.
DeleteI personally find it difficult to pronounce most consonants without a slight, schwa-like vowel after them, and I know full well that no matter how hard I try to suppress this vowelide sound, it will occur. Polish children at school learning the alphabet before they learn the names of the consonant letters they call them by their sounds, which are invariably 'closed' with a Polish 'y', which is a high central vowel (midway between [i] and [u]), an i with a stroke through it in IPA, I think. Although John Wells is right that people in their mother-tongue---regrettably---judge themselves experts, it takes more than just scholarly knowledge to get the pronunciation right. There was an American lady, Amy-something, commenting on this blog in the past, who ran a kind of pronunciation-training workshop or some such if I remember well, maybe SHE should offer her service to that 'Cambridge English Online Co.'
ReplyDeleteI too found their STRUT funny, rather highish-backish conservative-American, but that was I think because the vowel was produced in isolation, not in a real word. You hardly ever say just '[ʌ]', and if you say 'huh?!' it sounds rather like CEO's [ʌ], does it not.
True real name is revealed at: PROFILE (Google blogger).
To my ears, the eə on the website sounds like [ɛ:]. I know that this is the pronunciation used by a large proportion of English people, but the site puts in the diphthongs section.
ReplyDeleteEd Aveyard
Maybe it's still felt and heard as a dipththong by the English, I'd think so.
DeleteTrue name: PROFILE
It sounds like a centring diphthong to me. The first element may be more prominent than the second, but it still sounds like there is movement toward the center of the vowel space.
DeleteThere does appear to be a slight downward drift of the second formant during the sound, which doesn't appear in my own pronunciation.
Deletedʒɔnəθən dʒɔːdn
There can be off-glides in a monophthong though. I detect one in the recoding for ɔ: on the website.
DeleteJack Windsor Lewis said in section 9 here that the view of [ɛ:] rising to dominance in recent years is not entirely correct. I post this because I think that it is a very insightful analysis by him.
Ed Aveyard
I always thought "off-glide" was another word for what I would call "the second part of a diphthong". Maybe that definition is wrong though.
DeleteThis may relate to the distinction I've seen made between phonetic diphthongs and phonemic diphthongs. ɔɪoʊ, but it can be pronounced as simply o and it's the same phoneme. (Alas, I don't know what an RP example would be.)
DeleteI agree that there is also an offglide in the site's /ɔ:/, and actually I think I hear one in its /ɑ:/ too. Perhaps these offglides are more likely to appear when recording the sound in isolation than they are in normal speech?
Deletedʒɔnəθən dʒɔːdn
@ Jason Reid: This is the definition that I was using for an off-glide.
DeleteEd Aveyard
who can help me? I need to know how to stress chocolate chip cookie.
ReplyDeleteLike other food names: ˌchocolate ˌchip ˈcookie (compare ˌham ˈsandwich, etc.). In BrE, at least.
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot, John. I find compounds very confusing.
DeleteI´m from Argentina. I´m doing an assignment related to nucleus placement. Thank you
DeleteIn my impression, Bostonians tend to pronounce the first vowel of 'Boston' with a kind of lowered, backish schwa or some such: Bo-aston, Bo-uhston, Bo awston, some such. Maybe it's a particularly affectionate way of saying 'Boston'.
ReplyDeleteBut anyway, there is a sociological aspect to the above event (the SCRABBLE PR lady vs Prof. Wells): experts quite often tend to put off or intimidate laymen turning to them for advice, make them apppear stupid and confused, not intentionally but just because they are experts, i.e. see things deeper and more thoroughly than 'punters' (as David Crosbie would say). Dear Prof. Wells (SOME expert...) what are the most frequently mispronounced English words. Answer: it all depends on what you mean.... But the poor SCRABBLE lady --- a flea against a giant -- just is not sure what she means. It's like at the doctor's: I have a pain, it aches.. Doc. But could you please kindly describe the exact localisation and quality of your 'pain'. Except that with doctors, when it really aches, we swallow our pride and let ourselves be humiliated. But individuals like the SCRABBLE lady will simply not turn for advice to a linguist any more, I fear... I am saying: this is inherent in the definition of the situation, not due to the superciliousness of the expert (which I am sure looms large quite often but was absent in the case in hand).
Full true name: see PROFILE
Thank you for this informative post
ReplyDeleteHack IDNPlay
Link Alternatif Agen Bola
SaktiQQ
SaktiBet
Poker V
ReplyDeleteHack Poker V
Cheat BandarQ
Cheat Sakong
Cheat Poker
Cheat AduQ
Cheat Ceme
Cheat Bandar Ceme
Cheat DominoQQ
Cheat Bandar Poker
Cheat Poker V
SAMGONG ONLINE
ReplyDeleteAGEN DOMINO
Curang BandarQ
BANDAR SAKONG
DOMINOQQ ONLINE
Curang SAKONG
Curang Dominoqq
Curang BandarQ
Hack Saktiqq
SAKTIQQ
AGEN DOMINO
BANDAR POKER
BANDAR SAKONG
DOMINOQQ ONLINE
SAKONG
TEMBAK IKAN
Prediksi Sakti
ReplyDeleteAgen Sakti Bola
Agen Bola
Agen Slot Game
Agen Live Casino
Agen Togel Online
Agen Sakong Kiu
ReplyDeleteAgenSakongKiu
Agen Sakong
Bandar Sakong
Agen Domino
Agen Sakong Online Terpecaya
Pasang Togel Online
ReplyDeleteAgen Togel Terpercaya
Alternatif TogelPedia
Buku Mimpi Togel
Promo Togel
Result Togel
Bocoran Angka Togel
Bocoran Togel Hongkong
Bandar Togel Sydney
Daftar Togel Sgp
SPBO Bola
SPBO Live Score
Link Alternatif Bola 88
Taruhan Bola
Pasang Bola
Asian Bookie
Pasang Taruhan Bola
Pasaran Bola
Angka Togel Akurat
Togel Online
Prediksi Toto Akurat
Prediksi Hongkong Akurat
Prediksi Sydney Akurat
Prediksi Sgp Akurat
Prediksi Togel VIP
Promopokerqq.com
Promo Poker
Poker Online
Agen Poker
BandarQ
DominoQQ
Agen Judi
ReplyDeleteJudi Online
Agen Judi Terpercaya
Judi Bola Online
Bursa Judi Bola
Agen Judi Bola
Prediksi Bola
Prediksi Skor
Bursa Judi Bola
Prediksi Terpercaya
Prediksi Jitu
Agen Bola Terpercaya
Agen Bola Sbobet
Bandar Bola
Taruhan Bola
Agen Sbobet
Bandar Sbobet
Bursa Bola Sbobet
Agen Judi Sbobet
Agen Taruhan
Agen Taruhan Bola
Bandar Taruhan
Agen Taruhan Sbobet
Bandar Bola
Bandar Judi Bola
Bandar Bola Online
Bandar Taruhan Bola
Bandar Judi Online
Agen Judi Online
Agen Bola Terpercaya
Agen Taruhan Online
Bursa Bola Online
Judi Online
Agen Bola
Agen Casino
Agen Sbobet
Agen Taruhan
Agen Taruhan
Agen Judi
Bursa Bola
Agen Casino
Agen Sbobet
http://167.114.18.192/~m828bet/
http://cabinet828.com/
http://167.114.18.207/~agent88bet/
http://agent88bet.biz/
http://167.114.18.218/~win88com/
http://167.114.18.212/~win88biz/
Link Alternatif Bola88
ReplyDeleteLink Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Bola88
Link Alternatif Sbobet
ReplyDeleteLink Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Link Alternatif Sbobet
Golden666
ReplyDeleteUnobet
Casino Joker123
OSG777
Pokermania88
Osg777
Joker123
Klik4d
S1288
Sbobet
IDN Poker
Panduan Bermain Taruhan Judi Bola88 Agar Menang
ReplyDeletePanduan Bermain Taruhan Bola di Bandar Bola88 Terpercaya
Bandar Taruhan Bola Sbobet88 Online Deposit 50 Ribu
Maxbet
Cbet
Tbsbet
338A Sbobet Casino
SGD777
Ion Casino
Green Dragon
sgdtoto cashback togel
ReplyDeletesgdtoto cashback livegames
sgdtoto deposit 24jam online
sgdtoto
sgdtoto deposit pulsa
sgdtoto togel livegames
saktiqq bandar poker
ReplyDeletesaktiqq deposit pulsa
saktiqq deposit ovo
saktiqq deposit gopay
saktiqq deposit 24jam
saktiqq bandarq
saktiqq domino99
agen sakong terpercaya
ReplyDeleteagen bandar sakong
agen sakong deposit pulsa
agen deposit ovo gopay
aplikasi hack bandarq
ReplyDeletecara hack bandarq
cara hack cheat poker
cheat bandarq
akun pro bandarq
cara hack bandarq
hack bandarq
agen deposit ovo gopay
akun pro aplikasi bandarq
cara hack bandarq
cara hack bandarq
is this a game or what? why i dont understand?
ReplyDeleteIDN Poker
PERMAINAN ONLINE TERBESAR DI INDONESIA
ReplyDeleteWebsite paling ternama dan paling terpercaya di Asia ^^
Sistem pelayanan 24 Jam Non-Stop bersama dengan CS Berpengalaman respon tercepat :)
Memiliki 8 Jenis game yang sangat digemari oleh seluruh peminat poker / domino
- Adu Q
- Bandar Q
- Bandar Sakong
- Bandar Poker
- Poker
- Domino 99
- Capsa Susun
- BANDAR66 / ADU BALAK ( GAME TERBARU )
Permainan Judi online yang menggunakan uang asli dan mendapatkan uang asli ^^
* Minimal Deposit : 20.000
* Minimal Withdraw : 20.000
* Deposit dan Withdraw 24 jam Non stop ( Kecuali Bank offline / gangguan )
* Bonus REFFERAL 15 % Seumur hidup tanpa syarat
* Bonus ROLLINGAN 0.3 % Dibagikan 5 hari 1 kali
* Proses Deposit & Withdraw PALING CEPAT
* Sistem keamanan Terbaru & Terjamin
* Poker Online Terpercaya
* Live chat yang Responsive
* Support lebih banyak bank LOKAL
Contact Us
Website SahabatQQ
WA 1 : +85515769793
WA 2 : +855972076840
LINE : SAHABATQQ
FACEBOOK : SahabatQQ Reborn
TWITTER : SahabatQQ
YM : cs2_sahabatqq@yahoo.com
Kami Siap Melayani anda 24 jam Nonstop
Daftar SahabatQQ
#sahabatQQ #winsahabatQQ #winsahabat #88sahabatQQ #88sahabat #windaftar
ReplyDeleteNAGAQQ | AGEN BANDARQ | BANDARQ ONLINE | ADUQ ONLINE | DOMINOQQ TERBAIK
Yang Merupakan Agen Bandarq, Domino 99, Dan Bandar Poker Online Terpercaya di asia hadir untuk anda semua dengan permainan permainan menarik dan bonus menarik untuk anda semua
Bonus yang diberikan NagaQQ :
* Bonus rollingan 0.5%,setiap senin di bagikannya
* Bonus Refferal 10% + 10%,seumur hidup
* Bonus Jackpot, yang dapat anda dapatkan dengan mudah
* Minimal Depo 15.000
* Minimal WD 20.000
Memegang Gelar atau title sebagai AGEN BANDARQ Terbaik di masanya
Games Yang di Hadirkan NagaQQ :
* Poker Online
* BandarQ
* Domino99
* Bandar Poker
* Bandar66(NEW GAMES)
Info Lebih lanjut Kunjungi :
Website : NAGAQQ
WHATSAPP : +855967014811
Line : Cs_nagaQQ
TELEGRAM :+855967014811
BACA JUGA BLOGSPORT KAMI YANG LAIN:
berita nagaqq/
agen bandarq online/
Kemenangan NagaQQ/
RajaBandarQ
ReplyDeleteAdalah website yang paling digemari saat ini oleh para pecinta judi online
Dengan adanya 8 game terbaik yang disediakan oleh pihak website RajaBandarQ , akan banyak mengundang para pecinta judi poker online untuk bermain diwebsite RajaBandarQ
8 Game Yang disediakan oleh pihak RajaBandarQ diantaranya adalah :
* AduQ
* BandarQ
* Bandar Poker
* Bandar 66 ( New Games )
* Capsa Susun
* Domino QQ
* Poker
* Sakong
Keunggulan jika bergabung di website RajaBandarQ :
- Proses Deposit dan Withdraw Hanya 2 Menit
- 100% Mudah Menang & Fairplay Game
- Minimal Deposit & Withdraw Rp 20.000,-
- Bonus Rollingan 0.3% (Tanpa Syarat)
- Bonus Referral 20% (Seumur Hidup)
- Bonus Extra Refferal
- Sistem Keamanan Terbaru
- Support 6 Bank Local ( BCA , BNI , BRI , CIMB NIAGA , DANAMON , MANDIRI )
Kami Memberikan Bukti Bukan Janji !!!
Silahkan di baca juga blogger dari kami :
- Blogger : Cerita Dewasa
- Blogger : Raja Berita889
- Blogger : Bandar Berita Harian
- Blogger : Panduan Judi Online
- Blogger : Berita Online Terapdate
Tunggu apalagi ? Daftarkan diri anda segera juga dan menangkan jackpot jutaan rupiah hanya dengan modal Rp 20.000,-
Hanya Di RajaBandarQ
Join : >>DAFTAR RAJABANDARQ<<
Hello , i Just want to say that, umm..
ReplyDeletewhat u make is very amazing and i also like it ^.^
Thanks friend. I hope i can see your various works.
Keep working guys.
togel212
agen togel212
alamat togel212
alternatif togel212
angka jitu hk togel212
angka jitu togel212
angka main hk togel212
aplikasi togel212
bandar togel212
bandar togel togel212
bo togel212
bocoran hk togel212
bocoran togel212
bocoran sgp togel212
bonus togel212
cara bermain togel212
cara daftar togel212
cara daftar togel togel212
cara deposit togel212
cara main togel212
cara mendaftar togel212
cara pasang togel di togel212
jayatogel
togel online
togel singapore online
togel online terpercaya
daftar togel online
togel online sgp
jaya togel keluaran hongkong
Hack Pkv Games
ReplyDeleteCheat Pkv Game
Hack Poker V
Hack BandarQ
Hack Bandar Poker
Hack Bandar Sakong
Cheat BandarQ
ReplyDeletePERMAINAN ONLINE TERBESAR DI INDONESIA
Website paling ternama dan paling terpercaya di Asia ^^
Sistem pelayanan 24 Jam Non-Stop bersama dengan CS Berpengalaman respon tercepat :)
Memiliki 8 Jenis game yang sangat digemari oleh seluruh peminat poker / domino99
- Adu Q
- Bandar Q
- Poker Luck
- Pai Qiu
- Texas Hold'em
- Omaha Poker
- Domino99
- Slot Game
Permainan Judi online yang menggunakan uang asli dan mendapatkan uang asli ^^
* Minimal Deposit : 10.000
* Minimal Withdraw : 20.000
* Deposit dan Withdraw 24 jam Non stop ( Kecuali Bank offline / gangguan )
* Bonus REFFERAL 20 % Seumur hidup tanpa syarat
* Bonus Cashback 0.5 % Dibagikan Setiap Hari Senin
* Proses Deposit & Withdraw PALING CEPAT
* Sistem keamanan Terbaru & Terjamin
* Poker Online Terpercaya
* Live chat yang Responsive
* Support lebih banyak bank LOKAL
#agenonline, #agenjudionline, #judionline, #agentaruhanjudionline, #situstaruhanjudi,#situspoker, #judipoker, #pokeronline, #pokerdomino, #agentaruhanpoker, #agentaruhanonline, #agenjuditerpercaya, #agenjudipoker, #agenpoker, #bursataruhan, #taruhanpoker, #taruhanonline, #taruhanjudipoker, #Agen Judi BandarQ, #Bandar Judi AduQQ, #Bandar Taruhan Poker, #Situs Taruhan Poker, #Daftar Poker Online, #Bandar Judi BandarQ, #Bandar #Situs Taruhan Poker, #Agen Poker Terbaik, #Bandar Poker Domino,# Judi Online Indonesia, #Agen Slot, #Slot Machine, #Situs Slot Online, #Agen Domino99, #Agen Judi Online
Judi Bola
ReplyDeleteDaftar Sbobet
Judi Online
Slot Online
idnplay
PERMAINAN ONLINE TERBESAR DI INDONESIA
ReplyDeleteWebsite paling ternama dan paling terpercaya di Asia ^^
Sistem pelayanan 24 Jam Non-Stop bersama dengan CS Berpengalaman respon tercepat :)
Memiliki 9 Jenis game yang sangat digemari oleh seluruh peminat poker / domino
Permainan Judi online yang menggunakan uang asli dan mendapatkan uang asli ^^
* Minimal Deposit : 20.000
* Minimal Withdraw : 20.000
* Deposit dan Withdraw 24 jam Non stop ( Kecuali Bank offline / gangguan )
* Bonus REFFERAL 15 % Seumur hidup tanpa syarat
* Bonus ROLLINGAN 0.3 % Dibagikan 5 hari 1 kali
* Proses Deposit & Withdraw PALING CEPAT
* Sistem keamanan Terbaru & Terjamin
* Poker Online Terpercaya
* Live chat yang Responsive
* Support lebih banyak bank LOKAL , Tersedia Deposit Via OVO & Pulsa Telkomsel serta XL
Contact Us
Website SahabatQQ
WA 1 : +85515769793
WA 2 : +855972076840
LINE : SAHABATQQ
FACEBOOK : SahabatQQ Reborn
TWITTER : SahabatQQ
Blog : Blog Dewasa
Daftar SahabatQQ
cara daftar judi casino
ReplyDeletedaftar judi poker online
cara daftar judi online
daftar sbobet online
daftar judi sabung ayam
daftar judi tembak ikan
cara bermain judi slot
cara bermain sabung ayam online
cara bermain judi slot online
cara bermain baccarat
ReplyDeletecara daftar judi slot online
cara daftar judi bola
link alternatif sbobet 2020
link alternatif bola88 terbaru
cara daftar maxbet
cara bermain judi bola online
agen ultimate gaming
agen wm casino
daftar judi casino
ReplyDeletedaftar judi poker
daftar judi online terpercaya
cara daftar sbobet
daftar sabung ayam
daftar judi tembak ikan
panduan bermain judi slot
cara bermain judi sabung ayam online
cara bermain judi slot online
panduan bermain baccarat
ReplyDeletepanduan daftar judi slot
panduan bermain judi bola online
link alternatif sbobet resmi
link alternatif bola88 resmi
panduan daftar maxbet
cara bermain judi bola
daftar casino online terpercaya
ReplyDeletedaftar poker online terpercaya
panduan daftar judi online
panduan daftar sbobet
cara daftar sabung ayam
daftar tembak ikan joker123
cara bermain judi slot
cara bermain judi sabung ayam
cara bermain judi slot online
tips bermain baccarat
ReplyDeletecara daftar judi slot
cara bermain judi bola online
link alternatif judi bola sbobet
link alternatif bola88 terbaru 2020
cara daftar judi bola maxbet
panduan judi bola online
daftar judi casino sbobet
ReplyDeletecara daftar judi poker
cara daftar judi online
cara daftar sbobet online
daftar sabung ayam online
daftar judi tembak ikan
cara bermain judi slot online
panduan bermain judi sabung ayam online
cara bermain judi slot di joker123
panduan bermain casino baccarat
ReplyDeletedaftar judi slot online joker123
cara bermain judi bola sbobet
link alternatif judi bola sbobet
link alternatif judi bola88
cara daftar maxbet
panduan bermain judi bola sbobet
daftar judi casino sbobet
ReplyDeletepanduan daftar judi poker
daftar judi online
daftar judi bola sbobet
daftar judi sabung ayam
panduan daftar judi tembak ikan
tips bermain judi slot
cara bermain sabung ayam online
panduan bermain judi slot online joker123
panduan bermain baccarat
ReplyDeletedaftar judi game slot
panduan bermain judi bola online
link alternatif sbobet terbaru
link alternatif bola88 2020
cara daftar judi bola di maxbet
cara bermain judi bola online
cara daftar casino sbobet
ReplyDeletedaftar judi poker online
panduan daftar judi online
panduan daftar judi bola sbobet
daftar taruhan sabung ayam
cara daftar judi tembak ikan
cara bermain judi slot
cara bermain judi sabung ayam online
panduan bermain judi slot online
cara bermain judi baccarat
ReplyDeletecara daftar judi slot joker123
tips bermain judi bola online
link alternatif sbobet resmi
link alternatif bola88 terbaru 2020
cara daftar judi maxbet
panduan bermain judi bola online
cara daftar judi casino
ReplyDeletecara daftar poker online
panduan daftar judi online
cara daftar sbobet
cara daftar judi sabung ayam
daftar judi tembak ikan
cara bermain judi slot online
judi sabung ayam online
cara bermain judi slot
trik bermain baccarat
ReplyDeletepanduan daftar judi slot
panduan bermain judi bola
link alternatif sbobet terbaru 2020
link alternatif bola88 terbaru 2020
cara daftar judi bola maxbet
cara bermain taruhan bola
AngkorQQ
dominoqq
domino99
agen dominoqq
agen bandarq
capsa susun
poker online
agen poker
qq online
bandar dominoqq
bandar domino99
LibraQQ
agen dominoqq
agen domino99
agen bandarq
judi capsa susun
agen poker online
dominoqq
domino99
bandarq
poker online terpercaya
bandar dominoqq
bandar domino99
Perkenalkan kita Sahabat303 Agen Sabung Ayam, Agen Bola Terpercaya, Casino Online, Slot Games.
ReplyDeleteDengan pendaftaran gratis dan mudah tentunya.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Sahabat303 Berikut Ini :
» Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Sportbook
» Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Bola Tangkas
» Bonus Rollingan Live Casino 0,7%
» Bonus Cashback Casino Games 2%
» Bonus Cashback Sabung Ayam 5 - 10%
» Bonus Cashback Sportbook 6 - 16%
» Bonus Refferal 2%
Moto kita »
Kemenangan berapa pun pasti kita bayar lunas.
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* LIVE CHAT TERSEDIA , LAYANAN 24 JAM NONSTOP
* Website : Sahabat303
* LINE : sahabat_303
* WA 1 : +855882348077
* WA 2 : +6287705585269
* Telegram : @sahabat303
* FB : Sahabat303
DAFTAR SITUS JUDI ONLINE TERPERCAYA
Agen Sabung Ayam
Agen Bola
Agen Bandarq
Agen Togel Online
Perkenalkan kita Sahabat303 Agen Sabung Ayam, Agen Bola Terpercaya, Casino Online, Slot Games.
ReplyDeleteDengan pendaftaran gratis dan mudah tentunya.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Sahabat303 Berikut Ini :
» Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Sportbook
» Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Bola Tangkas
» Bonus Rollingan Live Casino 0,7%
» Bonus Cashback Casino Games 2%
» Bonus Cashback Sabung Ayam 5 - 10%
» Bonus Cashback Sportbook 6 - 16%
» Bonus Refferal 2%
Moto kita »
Kemenangan berapa pun pasti kita bayar lunas.
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* LIVE CHAT TERSEDIA , LAYANAN 24 JAM NONSTOP
* Website : Sahabat303
* LINE : sahabat_303
* WA 1 : +855882348077
* WA 2 : +6287705585269
* Telegram : @sahabat303
* FB : Sahabat303
DAFTAR SITUS JUDI ONLINE TERPERCAYA
Agen Sabung Ayam
Agen Bola
Agen Bandarq
Agen Togel Online
Ayo Gabung Bersama kita Jaguar303
ReplyDeleteAgen Bola Terpercaya, Casino Online, Slot Games, Joker, Sabung Ayam Online.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Jaguar303 Berikut Ini :
Nikmati Promo yang Tersedia dari Jaguar303
- Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Sportbook
- Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Bola Tangkas
- Bonus Rollingan Live Casino 0,7%
- Bonus Cashback Casino Games 5%
- Bonus Cashback Sabung Ayam 5 - 15%
- Bonus Rollingan Sabung Ayam 0,25%
- Bonus Cashback Sportbook 5 - 15%
- Bonus Refferal 2%
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* Website : Jaguar303
* Twitter : @jaguarr303
* FB : Jaguar Jaguar
* WA 1 : +855965042291
* WA 2 : +85567530284
* LINE 1 : jaguar303
* LINE 2 : jaguar-303
* Layanan Live Chat 24JAM ONLINE
agen sabung ayam
agen bola terpercaya
Ayo Gabung Bersama kita Jaguar303
ReplyDeleteAgen Bola Terpercaya, Casino Online, Slot Games, Joker, Sabung Ayam Online.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Jaguar303 Berikut Ini :
Nikmati Promo yang Tersedia dari Jaguar303
- Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Sportbook
- Bonus Deposit 10% Khusus Bola Tangkas
- Bonus Rollingan Live Casino 0,7%
- Bonus Cashback Casino Games 5%
- Bonus Cashback Sabung Ayam 5 - 15%
- Bonus Rollingan Sabung Ayam 0,25%
- Bonus Cashback Sportbook 5 - 15%
- Bonus Refferal 2%
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* Website : Jaguar303
* Twitter : @jaguarr303
* FB : Jaguar Jaguar
* WA 1 : +855965042291
* WA 2 : +85567530284
* LINE 1 : jaguar303
* LINE 2 : jaguar-303
* Layanan Live Chat 24JAM ONLINE
agen sabung ayam
agen bola terpercaya
Selamat Bergabung Di Partai99.com Agen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino, Togel, Casino Terpercaya
ReplyDeletePARTAI99.COM Adalah BEST ONLINE BETTING IN ASIA Yang Hadir Dengan Nuansa Sangat Menarik Hanya Dengan 1 User ID Sudah Bisa Bermain Semua Games yang telah di sediakan:
* Bola
* Casino ( Crown855, GD88, WMCasino)
* Togel SGP
* Tangkas 365
* Poker-QQ (Poker, DominoQQ, Capsa, AduQ, BandarQ, Bandar Poker, Sakong dan Balak 66 )
* Playtech & JDB ( Slot, Fish Hunter )
Promo - Promo yang disediakan PARTAI99:
* Bonus Cashback Sportbook up to 15%
* Bonus Rollingan Casino 0.8%
* Bonus Rollingan Poker 0.3%
* Bonus Referal 2.5%
Kelebihan situs PARTAI99:
* Pendaftaran User ID Baru Tidak Di Pungut Biaya
* Minimal Deposit & Withdraw Rp.50.000,-
* Minimal Pasang Taruhan Rp 10.000,-
* Proses Deposit & Withdraw 1 - 2 Menit Saja
* Pelayanan CS Kami Yang Ramah, Sopan & Profesional Siap Melayani 24 Jam Nonstop
* Data & Privasi Pemain Di Jamin AMAN
* Kami Menyediakan 6 BANK Yaitu : BCA - MANDIRI - BRI - BNI - DANAMON - CIMB
Silahkan Bagi Anda Yang Hobby Betting Bola, Casino, Poker & Togel Mari Segera Bergabung Bersama Kami & Daftarkan Diri Anda Hanya Di Partaibiru1.com Agen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino, Togel, Casino Terpercaya
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* LIVE CHAT TERSEDIA LAYANAN 24 JAM NONSTOP
* WEBSITE : Partai99
* WHATSAPP : +85587419560
* LINE : Partai99
* INSTAGRAM : @Partai99
Para pembaca juga dapat mencari kami di mesin pencarian google.co.id dengan kata kunci berikut:
- DAFTAR SITUS JUDI ONLINE TERPERCAYA
- Agen Bola Terpercaya
- Agen Bola
- Agen Casino
- Agen Togel
- Agen Bandarq
- Agen Domino99
Selamat Bergabung Di Partai99.com Agen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino, Togel, Casino Terpercaya
ReplyDeletePARTAI99.COM Adalah BEST ONLINE BETTING IN ASIA Yang Hadir Dengan Nuansa Sangat Menarik Hanya Dengan 1 User ID Sudah Bisa Bermain Semua Games yang telah di sediakan:
* Bola
* Casino ( Crown855, GD88, WMCasino)
* Togel SGP
* Tangkas 365
* Poker-QQ (Poker, DominoQQ, Capsa, AduQ, BandarQ, Bandar Poker, Sakong dan Balak 66 )
* Playtech & JDB ( Slot, Fish Hunter )
Promo - Promo yang disediakan PARTAI99:
* Bonus Cashback Sportbook up to 15%
* Bonus Rollingan Casino 0.8%
* Bonus Rollingan Poker 0.3%
* Bonus Referal 2.5%
Kelebihan situs PARTAI99:
* Pendaftaran User ID Baru Tidak Di Pungut Biaya
* Minimal Deposit & Withdraw Rp.50.000,-
* Minimal Pasang Taruhan Rp 10.000,-
* Proses Deposit & Withdraw 1 - 2 Menit Saja
* Pelayanan CS Kami Yang Ramah, Sopan & Profesional Siap Melayani 24 Jam Nonstop
* Data & Privasi Pemain Di Jamin AMAN
* Kami Menyediakan 6 BANK Yaitu : BCA - MANDIRI - BRI - BNI - DANAMON - CIMB
Silahkan Bagi Anda Yang Hobby Betting Bola, Casino, Poker & Togel Mari Segera Bergabung Bersama Kami & Daftarkan Diri Anda Hanya Di Partaibiru1.com Agen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino, Togel, Casino Terpercaya
Untuk Info Lebih Lanjut Silahkan Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* LIVE CHAT TERSEDIA LAYANAN 24 JAM NONSTOP
* WEBSITE : Partai99
* WHATSAPP : +85587419560
* LINE : Partai99
* INSTAGRAM : @Partai99
Para pembaca juga dapat mencari kami di mesin pencarian google.co.id dengan kata kunci berikut:
- DAFTAR SITUS JUDI ONLINE TERPERCAYA
- Agen Bola Terpercaya
- Agen Bola
- Agen Casino
- Agen Togel
- Agen Bandarq
- Agen Domino99
Gabung Bersama kita Liga858
ReplyDeleteAgen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino 99, Togel SGP, Casino Terpercaya.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Liga858 Berikut Ini :
1 USER ID UNTUK SEMUA GAMES
* Bonus Cashback Sportbook Up To 15%
* Bonus Rollingan Casino 0.8%
* Promo Bonus Referal 3%
* Promo Bonus Rollingan Poker 0.5%
Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* Website : Liga858
* Twitter : @858Liga
* FB : Liga Book
* WA : +855964907456
* LINE : liga858
* Layanan Live Chat 24JAM ONLINE
Gabung Bersama kita Liga858
ReplyDeleteAgen Bola, Taruhan Bola, Poker Domino 99, Togel SGP, Casino Terpercaya.
Hanya dengan Minimal Deposit 50 ribu anda sudah bisa bermain dan menikmati Berbagai Bonus Menarik Dari Liga858 Berikut Ini :
1 USER ID UNTUK SEMUA GAMES
* Bonus Cashback Sportbook Up To 15%
* Bonus Rollingan Casino 0.8%
* Promo Bonus Referal 3%
* Promo Bonus Rollingan Poker 0.5%
Hubungi Kami Melalui :
* Website : Liga858
* Twitter : @858Liga
* FB : Liga Book
* WA : +855964907456
* LINE : liga858
* Layanan Live Chat 24JAM ONLINE
Hallo Para Bentor Judi Online Casino dan Sabung Ayam di indonesia..!!
ReplyDeleteKami SahabatCasino Agen Live Casino Online, AFB88 Sportbook, Slot dan Sabung Ayam Terpercaya hadir untuk memberikan peluang yang sangat besar untuk anda menjadi seorang jutawan !
Hanya dengan bermodal Rp 25.000,- anda bisa merasakan sensasi bermain sportbook, casino online dan sabung ayam.
Nikmati juga Berbagai Bonus Menarik dari SahabatCasino seperti :
= Bonus New Member 10% ( Minimal Deposit Rp. 100.000,- )
= Bonus Cashback Sportbook 5%
= Bonus Rollingan 0.8% ( otomatis terhitung setiap kali Anda memasang taruhan )
= Bonus Referal 3% ( Seumur Hidup )
= Bonus Extra Rollingan 0.3% ( Dibagikan Setiap Senin )
☎ Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, silahkan hubungi kami ☎
WA : +855889277513
Line : sahabatcasino
TELEGRAM : @sahabatcasino
Yahoo : cs1.sahabatcasino
Live Chat : sahabatcasino88.info {For PC}
Live Chat : sahabatcasino88.xyz {For Android}
AYOO JOIN SEKARANG JUGA
Hallo Para Bentor Judi Online Casino dan Sabung Ayam di indonesia..!!
ReplyDeleteKami SahabatCasino Agen Live Casino Online, AFB88 Sportbook, Slot dan Sabung Ayam Terpercaya hadir untuk memberikan peluang yang sangat besar untuk anda menjadi seorang jutawan !
Hanya dengan bermodal Rp 25.000,- anda bisa merasakan sensasi bermain sportbook, casino online dan sabung ayam.
Nikmati juga Berbagai Bonus Menarik dari SahabatCasino seperti :
= Bonus New Member 10% ( Minimal Deposit Rp. 100.000,- )
= Bonus Cashback Sportbook 5%
= Bonus Rollingan 0.8% ( otomatis terhitung setiap kali Anda memasang taruhan )
= Bonus Referal 3% ( Seumur Hidup )
= Bonus Extra Rollingan 0.3% ( Dibagikan Setiap Senin )
☎ Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, silahkan hubungi kami ☎
WA : +855889277513
Line : sahabatcasino
TELEGRAM : @sahabatcasino
Yahoo : cs1.sahabatcasino
Live Chat : sahabatcasino88.info {For PC}
Live Chat : sahabatcasino88.xyz {For Android}
AYOO JOIN SEKARANG JUGA
Artikel Yang Sangat Bermanfaat... Jangan Lupa Dibaca Juga Artikel berikut ini :D
ReplyDeleteIni dia tempat Terbaik Prediksi Bola Jitu
Pastikan Agen Bola anda dari Bandar Judi Bola
Ini bukan Agen Kaleng-kaleng tapi Situs Judi Bola
Butuh Dana Cepat ? Kunjungi LIGA UTAMA
Haloo pak^^
ReplyDeleteKami dari SENTANAPOKER ingin menawarkan pak^^
Untuk saat ini kami menerima Deposit Melalui Pulsa ya pak.
*untuk minimal deposit 10ribu
*untuk minimal Withdraw 25ribu
*untuk deposit pulsa kami menerima provider
-XL
-Telkomsel
untuk bonus yang kami miliki kami memiliki
*bonus cashback 0,5%
*bunus refferal 20%
*bonus gebiar bulanan (N-max,samsung Note 10+,Iphone xr 64G,camera go pro 7hero,Apple airpods 2 ,dan freechips)
Daftar Langsung Di:
SENTANAPOKER
Kontak Kami;
WA : +855 9647 76509
Line : SentanaPoker
Wechat : SentanaPokerLivechat Sentanapoker
Proses deposit dan withdraw tercepat bisa anda rasakan jika bermain di Sentanapoker. So… ? tunggu apa lagi ? Mari bergabung dengan kami. Pelayanan CS yang ramah dan Proffesional dan pastinya sangat aman juga bisa anda dapatkan di Sentanapoker.
MEJAQQ: AGEN JUDI POKER DOMINOQQ BANDARQ ONLINE TERBESAR DI ASIA
ReplyDeleteYang Merupakan Agen Judi Poker DominoQQ BandarQ Online Terbesar di Asia Hadir Untuk Anda Semua Dengan Games dan Bonus Yang Menarik!
Bonus yang Kami Berikan di MEJAQQ :
* Bonus CASHBACK 0,5% (Dibagikan setiap hari SENIN)
* Bonus REFERRAL 10% + 10% SEUMUR HIDUP (Total kemenangan REFERRAL anda)
* Minimal Deposit 20,000
* Minimal Withdraw 20,000
* 7 Bank Lokal (BCA, BNI, MANDIRI, BRI, DANAMON, CIMB NIAGA, PERMATA)
* Deposit via E-Money, Pulsa XL dan TELKOMSEL
* 100% Member vs Member
* Pelayanan Bank dan Livechat 24 jam
* Tersedia Dalam Aplikasi Android atau IOS.
Mau dapet duit tanpa kerja? Bisa banget!
Caranya? Buruan Kunjungi Sekarang Juga ^.^
Info Lebih Lanjut :
WA 1 : +855975482150
WA 2 : +855978975095
Kunjungi situs kami di :
MEJAQQ
BandarQ Online
Agen BandarQ Online
BLOGSPOT :
DUNIA VIRAL
DUNIA MOVIE
DUNIA GAME
DUNIA ANIME
TiketQQ
ReplyDeleteHai Gan... Artikel Yang Sangat Bagus dan Memberikan Informasi Yang Bermanfaat..^^
ReplyDeleteTerima Kasih^^
Dan Mohon Untuk Izin Comment yah Gan^^
Pelangislot
Menyediakan 7 Games Dalam 1 User ID diantaranya sbb:
TOGEL
CASINO
GAMES
SLOT GAMES
SABUNG AYAM
SPORTSBOOK
POKER LEGENDS
HUBUNGI KAMI
WA : +6282323351494
ituDomino - Sakong Online | Bandar66 | Capsa Susun | Bandar Poker | Domino99 | BandarQ | AduQ | Poker Texas Indonesia
ReplyDeleteAgen Judi Online Terpercaya dan Terbaik di Indonesia
Menyediakan berbagai macam permainan Judi Kartu Online Terlengkap
1 ID untuk 8 Game Permainan yang disediakan oleh ITUDOMINO
* Domino99
* AduQ
* Poker
* Capsa Susun
* BandarQ
* Bandar 66
* Bandar Poker
* Sakong
=> Bonus Cashback 0.3% (dibagikan 2x setiap Minggunya)
=> Bonus Refferal 20% (dibagikan setiap Minggunya seumur hidup)
=> Customer Service 24 Jam Nonstop
=> Support 7 Bank Lokal Indonesia (BCA, BNI, BRI, Mandiri, Danamon, Cimb Niaga, Permata Bank)
* HELP I
* HELP II
LINE : ituDomino
WECHAT : CS_ituDomino
WHATSAPP : +855.8933.9786
AGENS128 Adalah Situs Judi Online Taruhan Sepak Bola, Casino, Sabung Ayam, Tangkas, Togel , Poker Terpopuler di Indonesia. Pasang Taruhan Online Melalui Agen Judi Terpercaya Indonesia Agens128, Proses Cepat, Banyak Bonus, Online 24 Jam dan Pasti Bayar!
ReplyDeleteSabung Ayam
Sbobet
Casino Online
Tembak Ikan
IDN LIVE
Daftar bisa langsung ke:
LINE : agens1288
WhatsApp : 085222555128